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June 11, 1999
Legislative & Political Week in Review
- Amid unseasonably sultry capital temperatures and seasonably long late-night
sessions, lawmakers sweated their way toward summer recess this week.
At press time, it was uncertain if they could keep to their June 11 target
adjournment date, or whether they would need additional session days to complete
their spring agenda. Citing battle fatigue among the GOP majority controlling
the lower chamber, Gongwer News Service reported that some House members "are
questioning the blinding pace [with which] some major bills have been moved
through the chamber and are advocating staying in session for another week
or two to slow the tempo."
- After a famously fast start, legislation making it easier to carry a
concealed weapon (CCW) is now officially off the table, according to a
Detroit Free Press account that credits the National Rifle Association with
silencing—at least for this season—further debate on the topic. The Freep
reports that the powerful gun-rights interest group told Michigan’s CCW backers
that the measure is ill timed and likely would lead to an expensive and unsuccessful
ballot proposal. Without the NRA’s support, the measure is—in the words of
one state legislator—a dead issue.
- Earlier murmurs of a trade war with Canada were laid to rest in
a Senate committee this week as compromise language was forged to clarify
effects of the proposed repeal of the state’s single business tax (SBT). As
passed last week by the House, HB 4745 raised the hackles of the country’s
northern neighbor because Canadian firms with Michigan offices faced paying
taxes on revenue generated in Canada. The Senate Finance Committee acted to
clarify the bill’s language, stipulating that only income earned in Michigan
will be subject to the SBT. The controversial levy will be phased out over
more than two decades at a rate of 0.1 percent annually.
- Governor Engler’s plan to fund a Michigan Merit Scholarship program
from the state’s multi-million dollar tobacco settlement was endorsed in the
Senate this week by a 33-5 vote for passage of HB 4666. Over Democrats’ objections
that more of the funds should be used for tobacco-related health care, the
robust GOP majority gave the governor his way on a comprehensive plan to reward
state students who score well on the Michigan Educational Assessment Profile
(MEAP) tests. An estimated $86 million will fund $2,500 scholarships for qualifying
pupils. To qualify, high schoolers in their final two years will need to score
competitively in the reading, writing, math, and science portions of the MEAP
tests or—alternatively—qualify in two of those areas and score in the top
quartile on a nationally recognized college entrance exam such as the SAT
or ACT.
- In action criticized by opponents as disenfranchising students in college
towns, the House this week passed a bill requiring a resident’s voting
address to match that on his/her driver’s license. SB 306, passed 56-48
after heated debate, will require the Secretary of State to coordinate all
change-of-address requests for a driver’s license with the state’s new qualified-voter
file, to ensure that the information matches. Students thus will be required
to vote where they claim residence—often their parents’ address—rather than
the town where they attend college. Some Democrats contend that the bill aims
to influence next year’s 8th Congressional District election; the district
includes East Lansing, where large numbers of historically Democrat-voting
college students may be precluded from voting there in a race thought likely
to include the bill’s sponsor, Rep. Mike Rogers (R-Brighton).
- Gov. Engler has named the final two members to the Detroit School Accountability
Board, the group charged with receiving reform recommendations from the
oversight body named earlier to assume leadership for the city’s public education
system. Former State Superintendent of Public Instruction and Eastern Michigan
University President John Porter and Detroit City Council President Gill Hill
have been named to the accountability board.
by David Kimball, Affiliated Consultant
Copyright © 1999
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